Tsaro
Daga Philip Yatai/Angela Atabo/Emmanuel Oloniruha
Abuja, Oct. 3, 2024 (NAN) Sarkin Musulmi, Sa’ad Abubakar, ya ce kalubalan muhalli, siyasa da tsaro da ke da nasaba da wadatuwar arziki ke shafar zaman lafiya a yankin Sahel.
Abubakar ya bayyana hakan ne a Abuja ranar Alhamis a taron lacca na kasa da kasa karo na daya na Kamfanin Dillancin Labarai na Najeriya (NAN).
Laccar tana da taken, “Rashin tsaro a Sahel, 2008 zuwa 2024: Rarraba kalubalen Najeriya – Farawa, Tasiri da Zabuka.”
Sarkin wanda ya samu wakilcin Mai Martaba Sarkin Gumi, Mai Shari’a Lawal Hassan mai ritaya, ya ce yankin na da dimbin albarkatun jama’a, wanda ke ba da damammakin bunkasar tattalin arziki cikin sauri.
Ya bayyana yankin Sahel a matsayin yanki mai fadin gaske na Afirka, wanda ya raba hamadar Sahara zuwa Arewa da kuma Savannah masu zafi zuwa kudu, wanda ya mamaye kasa mai dama da kalubale.
“Tare da albarkatu masu yawa na ma’adinai kamar lithium, cobalt da uranium da sauransu, ana iya kwatanta yankin Sahel a matsayin yanki mafi arziki a duniya.
“Ana sa ran mutane biliyan 1.5 ne za su iya mamaye ta nan da shekara ta 2050 kuma tana da daya daga cikin mafi girma, mafi karancin yawan jama’a a duniya.
“Ko da yake tana da albarkatu masu yawa na dan Adam da na kasa wadanda ke ba da babbar dama ga ci gaban tattalin arziki cikin sauri.
“Akwai manyan kalubale – muhalli, siyasa da tsaro, wadanda ke shafar wadatuwar arziki da zaman lafiya a yankin Sahel,” in ji shi.
Abubakar ya ce, domin tunkarar wasu kalubalen, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya (MDD) ta fito da wani shiri na musamman wanda zai shafi kasashe 10 domin kara kaimi wajen habaka wadata da zaman lafiya mai dorewa a yankin.
Ya bayyana kasashe 10 da suka hada da: Burkina Faso, Kamaru, Chadi, Gambia, Haiti, Mauritania, Mali, Nijar, Najeriya da Senegal.
Sultan ya ce an gina tallafin ne a kusan fannoni shida da suka fi ba da fifiko: hadin gwiwa tsakanin iyakokin kasa, rigakafi da zaman lafiya mai dorewa, samar da zaman lafiya da ci gaba, aikin sauyin yanayi da makamashi.
Ya bayyana cewa babban makasudin shirin tallafawa yankin Sahel na MDD shi ne kara kaimi wajen kara samar da wadata da zaman lafiya mai dorewa a kasashen yankin Sahel da ma yankuna baki daya.
Ya ce, za a yi hakan ne ta hanyar aiwatar da abubuwan da suka sa a gaba don cimma ajandar ci gaba mai dorewa ta 2030 da kuma ajandar Tarayyar Afirka ta 2030.
“Tsarin tallafin ya nuna babbar damammaki a yankin Sahel da dimbin kadarorin da ke cikin albarkatun kasa, makamashi, yawon shakatawa da al’adu.
Ya kara da cewa, “An yi shi ne don tara dukiyar jama’a da koyar da jarin da aka sanya a gaba a cikin kasashe 10 don tallafawa kokarin da ake yi,” in ji shi.
A cewarsa, yanayin tattalin arziki a yankin Sahel ya yi karfi fiye da wasu wurare cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata.
Sarkin ya ce za a kaddamar da shirin tallafa wa yankin Sahel a Gwane, yayin wani babban taro na yankin Sahel da na kungiyar Tarayyar Afirka karo na 31 a birnin Nouakchott na kasar Mauritania.
Ya ce kaddamar da rundunar hadin gwiwa ta G5 Sahel tare da tura runduna ta hadin gwiwa ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a yankin Sahel za ta kawo ci gaba mai ma’ana a yankin.
Sai dai ya yi nuni da cewa, duk da cewa wannan kokari na iya zama mai kyau kuma abin a yaba masa, wani muhimmin bangare na samar da zaman lafiya da gina tattalin arzikin yankin Sahel ba a ba shi kulawar da ya kamata ba.
Ya bayyana lamarin a matsayin alakar tarihi, al’adu, da addini tsakanin al’ummomin yankin Sahel.
“Yawancin zamantakewar da aka yi a cikin shekaru aru-aru, abubuwan da suka shafi addini na zamanin da suka wuce, wadanda suka yi amfani da hanyoyin kasuwanci da ake da su tare da samar da sababbi, tare da samar da sabbin garuruwa da birane, cibiyoyin kasuwanci da cibiyoyin rayuwa. .
“A cikin karnin da ya gabata, waɗannan ƙungiyoyi sun haifar da cuɗanya mai ban sha’awa na dangantaka.
“Kyakkyawan fahimtar wannan al’amari na iya ba da zurfin fahimtar abubuwan da ke sarrafa wasu daga cikin waɗannan tattalin arzikin.
“Haka kuma zai samar da tushe mai karfi wajen gina yankin Sahel na gaba kuma zai iya yin amfani da albarkatun dan adam da kayan masarufi don amfanin bil’adama,” in ji shi. (NAN) (www.nannews.ng)
FDY/ATAB/OBE/BRM
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